Benchmarking leakage from water reticulation systems in South Africa 2004

The BENCHLEAK software was developed through the Water Research Commission to provide a simple yet pragmatic approach to the evaluation of leakage from potable water distribution systems. The model is used to assist water utilities to evaluate the levels of leakage and non-revenue water in their water distribution system.

Assessment of apparent losses due to meter inaccuracy – a comparative approach

The empirical method for the determination of apparent water losses, using the assessment of consumption patterns and the laboratory testing of water meters, is compared against alternative methods of comparative billing and meter change analyses for one of the largest water utilities in South Africa.

Aqualite Water balance software

AQUALITE is the first of a new generation of models designed to assist water suppliers in managing their non-revenue water. It is effectively an annual water-audit model based on the latest IWA best practice. It has been developed through close co-operation of numerous internationally recognized water loss managers from several countries and incorporates a host of features, many of which are not available in other water audit models.

Economic Model for Leakage Management for Water Suppliers in South Africa (ECONOLEAK)

The ECONOLEAK mode is aimed specifically at determining when a water supplier should invest in active leakage control for a specific zone metered area.

Hour-Day

The Hour-Day Factor is simply a factor that can be applied to a reduction (or increase) in the pressure dependent flow occurring at the hour of Minimum Night Flow to provide an indication of the total daily saving (or increase) in pressure dependent flow that can be expected over the whole 24-hour period.

Assessing Non-Revenue Water and its Components: A Practical Approach

IWA Task Forces recently produced an international ‘best practice’ standard approach for Water Balance calculations, with definitions of all terms involved, as the essential first step in practical management of water losses.

Benchmarking of Leakage from Water Reticulation Systems in South Africa 2005

The BENCHLEAK model was developed to evaluate levels of leakage and non-revenue water in potable water distribution systems. The first study involved developing the model with a limited budget for checking the various data sets used to test the model. The main objective of the follow-on study was therefore to use the model to evaluate the levels of leakage in approximately 30 water utilities throughout South Africa.